US Lacey Act

America's landmark law prohibiting trade in illegally sourced plants and plant products

What is the Lacey Act?

The Lacey Act, originally enacted in 1900 and amended in 2008 to include plants and plant products, is the oldest wildlife protection law in the United States. It makes it unlawful to import, export, sell, acquire, or purchase fish, wildlife, or plants that are taken, possessed, transported, or sold in violation of any law, treaty, or regulation of the US or any foreign law.

Key Requirements

Import Declaration

Importers must file a declaration for all plant and plant product shipments, identifying the scientific name, value, quantity, and country of harvest.

Due Care

The "due care" standard requires companies to exercise the level of care that a reasonably prudent person would to ensure legality of their supply.

Penalties

Violations can result in fines up to $500,000, imprisonment up to 5 years, and forfeiture of goods and vessels.

Who Needs to Comply?

  • Any company importing plant products (including timber, paper, furniture) into the US
  • US-based manufacturers using imported wood or plant-based materials
  • International exporters shipping to the US market
  • Retailers and distributors of plant-based products in the US

Lacey Act Compliance Support

Our training program includes comprehensive Lacey Act coverage, helping you understand due care requirements and implement proper compliance systems for US market access.